Knee Replacement Surgery
Dr Sunny Dole is fellowship trained Knee Replacement Surgeon in Pune with wide experience in performing Primary and Complex Knee Replacement Surgeries. His expertise is especially in Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Knee Replacement Surgery.
Knee Replacement Surgery: Who Is It For?
Knee replacement surgery, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a highly effective procedure for individuals suffering from severe knee pain, stiffness, or limited mobility that does not respond to conservative treatments like medications, physiotherapy, or injections. This surgery is primarily recommended for people with advanced arthritis—most commonly osteoarthritis, but also rheumatoid arthritis or post-traumatic arthritis—that causes damage to the cartilage and bone within the knee joint.
You may be a candidate for knee replacement surgery if:
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You experience chronic knee pain even while resting or sleeping.
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Your knee pain interferes with daily activities like walking, climbing stairs, or standing.
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Non-surgical treatments (like medications, braces, or physical therapy) have failed to provide lasting relief.
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You have significant joint deformity or knee instability.
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Your quality of life is affected due to limited range of motion or dependence on support.
Knee replacement is typically considered for patients aged 50 and above, but it may be performed at a younger age in cases of injury or early-onset arthritis. The decision is based more on the severity of symptoms and joint damage than age alone.
If you're facing persistent knee issues, an orthopedic consultation with an expert like Dr. Sunny Dole can help determine whether you're a suitable candidate for knee replacement surgery and guide you through the treatment process.
Knee Replacement Surgery is Most Widely Performed Orthopedic Surgery
As of recent estimates, India performs over 250,000 total knee replacement (TKR) surgeries annually, marking a significant increase from approximately 100,000 procedures five years ago.
Graphic Presentation of Knee Replacement Surgery
Knee Replacement Surgery in Pune – Regaining Freedom from Joint Pain
Living with chronic knee pain can quietly take over your life. What starts as a small discomfort can gradually make daily tasks like walking, standing for a few minutes, climbing stairs, or even sleeping difficult. For many individuals in Pune and across India, this pain is most often due to progressive arthritis, age-related wear and tear, old injuries, or genetic joint conditions. When medications, exercises, and injections no longer provide relief, knee replacement surgery becomes a meaningful and effective option.
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Knee replacement surgery, also called total knee arthroplasty, is a medical procedure where the damaged surfaces of the knee joint are removed and replaced with artificial components. These components mimic the movement of a natural knee and allow patients to walk more comfortably, stand for longer, and return to a more active lifestyle. While some people hesitate at the idea of surgery, those who undergo knee replacement often say the same thing afterward: “I wish I had done it earlier.” The transformation can be truly life-changing.
In Pune, orthopedic care is rapidly advancing, with a growing number of experienced surgeons and modern hospitals offering world-class treatment. One such highly trusted name is Dr. Sunny Dole, an orthopedic surgeon with extensive training and expertise in knee replacement surgery, including complex and robotic-assisted cases. Dr. Dole consults at multiple hospitals across Pune and PCMC, ensuring accessible care for patients across the city.
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An important thing patients should understand is the difference between primary and complex knee replacement. A primary knee replacement is when the patient is undergoing surgery for the first time, usually due to arthritis. These surgeries are typically straightforward and involve minimal complications when performed by a skilled surgeon. On the other hand, complex or revision knee replacements are required when the patient has already had a prior joint replacement or has severe deformity, bone loss, or an old untreated fracture. These cases demand more planning, special implants, and advanced surgical expertise. Dr. Sunny Dole has performed both types of surgeries successfully, and patients appreciate his calm, thorough explanations and personalized care.
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With medical technology evolving rapidly, robotic-assisted knee replacement surgery is becoming more popular in Pune. This advanced method uses computer navigation and robotic tools to help the surgeon perform the procedure with exceptional precision. The key advantage is that the robot helps map the patient’s knee joint in real-time, allowing the surgeon to make more accurate cuts, align the implant perfectly, and reduce damage to surrounding tissues. As a result, patients benefit from less pain, shorter hospital stays, quicker recovery, and better long-term outcomes. Dr. Sunny Dole often compares robotic surgery to using GPS while driving—it’s not that the driver can’t reach the destination without it, but with guidance, the journey is smoother, faster, and more precise.
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To help patients understand the value of timely knee surgery, Dr. Dole uses a metaphor that resonates deeply with many: he says delaying surgery is like continuing to ride a bullock cart when a car is available. Sure, the bullock cart will move, but slowly, painfully, and with great effort. A knee replacement, he explains, is like getting into a smooth car—you regain control, speed, and freedom. This simple analogy helps people visualize the contrast between living with pain and choosing a scientifically-proven solution that can restore quality of life.
Patients are often concerned about the cost of surgery. In Pune, the average cost for a single knee replacement ranges between ₹1.8 lakhs to ₹3.5 lakhs, depending on factors such as the type of implant used, whether robotic assistance is involved, hospital facilities, and whether the case is primary or complex. Many hospitals, including those where Dr. Dole consults, offer insurance coverage, EMI options, and government health schemes to make the procedure affordable. Most importantly, Dr. Dole emphasizes transparency in treatment plans, ensuring patients know what they’re paying for and what to expect post-surgery.
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Recovery doesn’t end in the operation theatre—it continues with proper rehabilitation. After surgery, patients are encouraged to stand and walk, often within 24 to 48 hours. A team of physiotherapists helps them perform specific exercises that strengthen muscles and improve flexibility. Regular rehabilitation sessions over a few weeks to months help patients regain full function. With modern techniques like prehabilitation (strengthening the joint before surgery), nerve blocks for pain control, and early mobilization protocols, today's knee replacement patients recover faster and better than ever before. Hospitals in Pune have adapted to these new standards, and Dr. Sunny Dole’s team ensures that every patient receives a customized post-operative plan based on their age, health condition, and lifestyle goals.
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If you live in Pune and are considering knee replacement, Dr. Sunny Dole is available for consultation at various accessible locations: Kothrud Orthopedic Clinic, Deoyani Multispecialty Hospital (Kothrud), Golden Care Hospital (Hinjewadi), Aditya Birla Memorial Hospital (PCMC), Sanjeevan Hospital (Erandwane), and Oyster & Pearl Hospital (Shivaji Nagar). Whether you’re from Warje, Bavdhan, Dhayari, Bhugaon, Ravet, or Narhe—there is always a trusted option nearby.
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In conclusion, knee replacement surgery is not just about replacing a joint; it’s about reclaiming your life. The journey from pain to freedom can start with a single consultation. With expert surgeons like Dr. Sunny Dole and modern advancements in Pune’s orthopedic care, a pain-free and active life is more achievable than ever. If you or your loved one is struggling with knee pain, it’s time to explore the possibility of a better future—where walking is not a struggle, but a joy.
"Walk Free, Live Fully – Choose Knee Replacement Today!"
Early Signs That You May Need a Knee Replacement
Knee pain can sneak up gradually, and many people ignore the symptoms until their daily life is significantly affected. However, recognizing the early signs that you may need a knee replacement can help you seek timely treatment and avoid prolonged suffering. One of the most common early signs is persistent knee pain—especially if it continues despite rest, medications, or physiotherapy. If your knee aches while walking short distances, climbing stairs, getting in and out of a chair, or even while resting or sleeping, it's a red flag. Stiffness in the knee, particularly after sitting for a long time or in the morning, may also indicate that the joint surfaces are wearing out. Many patients report a grinding or clicking sensation when they move the joint, or a feeling that the knee is unstable or gives way. Another important indicator is visible deformity, like bowing of the legs or a change in posture caused by uneven joint wear. When conservative treatments no longer provide relief, and the pain starts affecting your mobility, mood, or independence, it may be time to consult an orthopedic specialist. In Pune, Dr. Sunny Dole offers expert evaluation and helps patients understand whether knee replacement is the right step forward, based on their individual condition, X-rays, and lifestyle needs. Early intervention can lead to a better outcome, shorter recovery, and most importantly, a return to pain-free living.
Robotic Knee Replacement – Is It Better?
Robotic knee replacement is one of the most significant advancements in joint replacement surgery, offering a level of precision that was difficult to achieve with conventional techniques alone. But many patients wonder—is it really better? The short answer is: for many, yes. In robotic knee replacement, a highly advanced robotic arm assists the surgeon during the operation. Before the surgery, a 3D model of the patient’s knee is created using a CT scan, which allows for customized surgical planning. During the operation, the robotic system ensures that every bone cut, implant placement, and alignment is done with millimeter-level accuracy, tailored to the patient's unique anatomy.
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This precision reduces damage to surrounding healthy tissue, improves the alignment of the new joint, and leads to better implant longevity. Patients who undergo robotic-assisted knee replacement often report less pain, faster recovery, better joint function, and more natural-feeling movement post-surgery. Another key advantage is reduced risk of complications, like implant loosening or uneven wear, which can occur with manual techniques if the alignment isn’t ideal.
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In Pune, Dr. Sunny Dole is among the few orthopedic surgeons with expertise in robotic knee replacement surgery. He explains to his patients that while conventional surgery is safe and effective, robotic assistance adds a layer of accuracy—much like using GPS to navigate through traffic. The final outcome still depends on the surgeon's skill, but with robotic guidance, the path to recovery is smoother and more predictable. Ultimately, the decision depends on your knee condition, medical history, and personal goals—but for many patients, robotic surgery offers a better, faster way to get back on their feet.
How Long Does a Knee Replacement Last?
One of the most common questions patients ask before undergoing knee replacement surgery is, “How long will it last?” The good news is that modern knee replacements are designed to be durable and long-lasting. On average, a well-performed knee replacement can last 15 to 20 years, and in many cases, even longer—especially with advancements in implant materials and surgical techniques.
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Factors that influence the longevity of a knee replacement include the patient’s age, activity level, body weight, and overall joint health. For example, a younger, more active patient may experience more wear and tear on the implant over time compared to an older, less active individual. However, with careful lifestyle management, weight control, and adherence to post-surgery guidelines, many patients enjoy decades of pain-free mobility.
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New technologies, such as robotic-assisted surgery, further improve the precision of implant placement and alignment, which may contribute to longer-lasting results. According to Dr. Sunny Dole, a leading orthopedic surgeon in Pune, robotic knee replacements offer better outcomes in terms of accuracy and stability, which can significantly improve the long-term success of the surgery.
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It's also important to note that even if a knee replacement does wear out after 20 years, revision surgery is possible and has become more advanced and safer in recent years. Most importantly, the relief from pain and the improved quality of life that knee replacement offers are well worth it, especially when compared to years of living with severe joint pain and limited mobility.
Cost Of Knee Replacement Surgery in Pune
he cost of knee replacement surgery in Pune with Dr. Sunny Dole typically ranges from ₹1.8 lakhs to ₹3.5 lakhs, depending on the type of implant and hospital chosen. Robotic-assisted surgery may cost slightly more due to advanced technology and precision. Dr. Dole consults at multiple hospitals, offering patients flexibility in choosing affordable and reputed centers. Most surgeries are covered under insurance and government schemes, with EMI options available. Transparent pricing and personalized care make Dr. Sunny Dole a trusted choice for knee replacement in Pune.
Knee Replacement After 60 – Is It Safe?
Yes, knee replacement after the age of 60 is generally very safe and effective—in fact, it is one of the most common age groups for this surgery. Many people in their 60s begin to experience severe knee arthritis or joint degeneration that significantly affects their mobility and quality of life. At this stage, conservative treatments like painkillers or physiotherapy often provide only temporary relief. With advances in surgical techniques, anesthesia, and post-operative care, patients over 60 can undergo knee replacement safely and recover well.
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Dr. Sunny Dole, a leading orthopedic surgeon in Pune, regularly performs successful knee replacements for patients in their 60s and even 70s. He ensures that patients are carefully evaluated before surgery and guided through a personalized recovery plan afterward. In fact, many older adults regain their independence, walk pain-free, and return to activities they once had to give up. So yes—age is not a barrier when your goal is to live pain-free and active again.
Can I Walk Normally After Knee Replacement?
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Yes, You can walk on same Day of Surgery
How to Prepare for Knee Replacement Surgery
Preparing for knee replacement surgery is an important part of ensuring a smooth operation and a quicker recovery. The first step is to undergo a thorough medical evaluation with your orthopedic surgeon. Dr. Sunny Dole, a renowned knee replacement expert in Pune, carefully assesses each patient's joint condition, overall health, and fitness for surgery. He may recommend blood tests, ECG, chest X-rays, and a pre-anesthesia checkup to ensure you're ready.
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Physical preparation is equally vital. Patients are often advised to start pre-surgery physiotherapy to strengthen the muscles around the knee, which helps in faster post-operative rehabilitation. If you're overweight, your doctor might recommend reducing weight to decrease stress on the new joint and reduce the risk of complications. Practicing simple breathing exercises and light walking can also help improve stamina before surgery.
Home readiness is often overlooked but very helpful. Arrange your home so that you can move around safely after surgery—install handrails in bathrooms, remove loose rugs, and keep essential items within easy reach. Prepare for post-operative needs like a walker or crutches, and consider having a friend or family member stay with you for support during the first week.
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Finally, follow all pre-operative instructions given by your surgeon. This includes stopping certain medications (like blood thinners), fasting before surgery, and taking any prescribed antibiotics. Dr. Sunny Dole and his team provide clear guidance and emotional support throughout the process, helping patients feel confident and ready. A well-prepared patient not only recovers faster but also experiences fewer complications and a better surgical outcome.
Do's and Don’ts After Knee Replacement Surgery
Recovering from knee replacement surgery involves more than just healing the incision—it’s about regaining strength, mobility, and confidence. Following the right post-operative guidelines can make a big difference in how smoothly and successfully you recover. Dr. Sunny Dole, a trusted orthopedic surgeon in Pune, emphasizes a balance of movement, care, and patience in the post-surgery period.
Do’s:
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Do follow your physiotherapy schedule regularly. Guided exercises strengthen your new joint and improve flexibility.
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Do take your medications as prescribed, including painkillers and blood thinners to prevent discomfort and clots.
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Do use walking aids like a walker or cane as advised by your doctor to avoid falls and support safe movement.
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Do keep your incision clean and dry to reduce the risk of infection.
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Do attend all follow-up appointments so your recovery can be monitored and adjusted if needed.
Don’ts:
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Don’t twist, pivot, or put unnecessary pressure on the operated leg, especially in the early weeks.
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Don’t skip physiotherapy sessions—they are vital for regaining full range of motion.
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Don’t sit in low chairs or cross your legs, which can strain the joint and delay healing.
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Don’t ignore signs of complications, such as unusual swelling, warmth, redness, or fever—report these to your doctor immediately.
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Don’t resume driving or heavy physical activity until you’re medically cleared.
Dr. Sunny Dole reminds his patients that recovery is a process, and the key to long-term success lies in following the post-operative instructions carefully. With the right mindset and support, most patients return to their normal activities and enjoy a pain-free life within a few months.
Is Bilateral (Both Knees) Replacement Right for You?
If you’re suffering from severe arthritis or joint damage in both knees, you may wonder whether it’s better to replace them one at a time or go for a bilateral knee replacement, where both knees are operated on during the same surgery. The answer depends on several factors, including your overall health, age, activity level, and the extent of damage in both joints.
Bilateral knee replacement can be a good option for patients who are otherwise healthy and have significant pain and stiffness in both knees, making daily activities like walking, climbing stairs, or even standing for long periods difficult. The major advantage is that it eliminates the need for two separate surgeries, which means one hospital stay, one round of anesthesia, and a single recovery period. Many patients appreciate this convenience, especially if both knees are equally affected.
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However, because it’s a longer surgery with a more intensive recovery, not everyone is a candidate. Patients with heart or lung conditions, advanced age, or other major health issues may be advised to undergo staged knee replacement (one knee at a time, with a gap of several months). Rehabilitation after bilateral surgery can also be more challenging initially, as both legs need support and strength-building at the same time.
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Dr. Sunny Dole, a skilled orthopedic surgeon in Pune, evaluates each patient carefully and helps them decide the safest and most effective approach. With newer technologies like robotic-assisted surgery, the precision and recovery outcomes in bilateral replacements have improved significantly. If you are struggling with pain in both knees and want to restore your mobility in one go, a bilateral knee replacement might just be the right step toward regaining a pain-free, active life.
Special Case
Knee Replacement for Obese Patients – Special Considerations
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Knee replacement surgery can be life-changing for individuals with severe arthritis, including those who are overweight or obese. In fact, obesity is one of the most common reasons people develop knee joint problems earlier in life—because excess body weight puts constant pressure on the knees, accelerating cartilage wear and leading to pain, stiffness, and loss of mobility. While knee replacement is absolutely possible and often necessary for obese patients, there are some special considerations to ensure safety and long-term success.
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First, it's important to understand that obesity can increase the risk of certain complications, such as wound healing problems, infections, or slower recovery. However, with proper preparation, these risks can be effectively managed. Dr. Sunny Dole, an experienced orthopedic surgeon in Pune, works closely with patients before surgery to optimize their health—this may include encouraging weight reduction, nutritional support, and strengthening exercises to improve surgical outcomes.
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The surgical technique and implant selection are also crucial. In some cases, robotic-assisted knee replacement is preferred for obese patients because it allows for greater precision and customized implant positioning, which leads to better alignment and function despite the added soft tissue bulk. Special surgical tables and tools are used to ensure patient comfort and surgeon control throughout the procedure.
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Post-surgery, obese patients benefit greatly from a structured physiotherapy program and nutritional counseling to maintain weight and avoid stress on the new joint. Dr. Dole emphasizes that knee replacement offers significant pain relief and mobility improvement for obese individuals, but long-term success depends on lifestyle changes and commitment to health.
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In summary, being obese doesn’t disqualify you from knee replacement—it just means the care plan needs to be more personalized. With the right support and guidance, patients of all body types can achieve a pain-free, active life after surgery.
Nutrition and Lifestyle Tips for Faster Recovery
Recovering from knee replacement surgery isn't just about exercises and rest—what you eat and how you live play a powerful role in how quickly and successfully you heal. A balanced and nutritious diet helps your body rebuild tissues, strengthen bones, and fight off infection, while healthy habits ensure your new joint lasts longer and functions better.
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Dr. Sunny Dole, a well-known orthopedic surgeon in Pune, advises his patients to focus on high-protein foods like eggs, lean meats, lentils, dairy, and nuts to support muscle repair and wound healing. Including calcium- and vitamin D-rich foods like milk, curd, ragi, and leafy greens helps strengthen bones, while iron-rich items like dates, spinach, and jaggery help fight post-surgical fatigue and anemia. Staying well-hydrated with plenty of water, coconut water, and soups also aids circulation and healing.
Equally important are lifestyle adjustments. Avoid smoking and limit alcohol, as both can delay wound healing and increase infection risk. Begin gentle movements as advised by your physiotherapist, and gradually increase walking and leg exercises to improve strength and mobility. Adequate sleep—at least 7–8 hours—is essential for recovery, as your body does much of its repair work during rest.
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If you're overweight, this is the perfect time to adopt a sustainable, weight-conscious diet that reduces pressure on your new knee. Small, frequent meals with whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and healthy fats can keep your energy up without causing inflammation or weight gain.
Dr. Sunny Dole reminds all patients that healing is not just physical—it’s also mental. Stay positive, set small recovery goals, and ask for support when needed. With the right food, habits, and mindset, your new knee can give you a new lease on life.
Life After Knee Replacement – What to Expect
Life after knee replacement can be truly transformative. For many patients, it means saying goodbye to years of chronic knee pain, stiffness, and limited mobility—and saying hello to a more active, independent, and pain-free lifestyle. While recovery takes time and effort, most people experience significant improvements in their ability to walk, climb stairs, sleep comfortably, and participate in everyday activities.
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In the first few weeks after surgery, you’ll focus on healing and regaining movement through physiotherapy. With consistent exercises and guidance from your healthcare team, including your orthopedic surgeon, you’ll gradually progress from walking with a walker to walking independently. Dr. Sunny Dole, a respected orthopedic surgeon in Pune, encourages his patients to stay active while avoiding sudden or high-impact movements. The goal is to rebuild strength, balance, and confidence in the new joint.
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As you recover, you may notice steady improvements in your quality of life. Tasks like getting out of bed, going for walks, or sitting for longer periods become easier. Most patients return to light work or daily routines within 4 to 6 weeks, and more active lifestyles—including recreational walking, cycling, or swimming—are often possible by 3 to 6 months post-surgery. With advancements like robotic-assisted knee replacement, patients often enjoy quicker recovery and better joint alignment, which leads to improved function in the long run.
You will still need to take care of your new knee. High-impact sports like running or jumping are not advised, but most low-impact activities are perfectly fine. Maintaining a healthy weight, following up regularly with your doctor, and continuing light exercises are key to preserving your results. Many patients find that their new knee lasts 15 to 20 years—or even longer—with proper care.
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Dr. Sunny Dole reassures his patients that life after knee replacement is not just about mobility—it's about rediscovering freedom, confidence, and comfort in everyday living. With the right support and a positive outlook, your new knee can help you enjoy many active, pain-free years ahead.